This course is designed to examine the social and political role of the police and police practices in the contemporary Canadian society.  The topics that will be discussed include the functions and objectives of modern policing, police discretion, police powers, and structures of accountability.  Particular attention will be given to an examination of the context of police-community relations and crime prevention initiatives.  Prerequisites: CRIM 1013 and 1023.

This course is designed to introduce the student to the discipline of criminology: its origins, the nature of disciplinary debates, and a sampling of theoretical and methodological issues.  It involves an examination of crime patterns, causes of criminal behaviour and crime prevention strategies. This course also introduces the student to core topics covered in electives in the second year: courts, young offenders, police, corrections, and victimology. This introductory course is a prerequisite for all upper-level courses.